case legislation Case law is law that is based on judicial decisions instead than legislation based on constitutions , statutes , or regulations . Case legislation concerns special disputes resolved by courts using the concrete facts of the case. By contrast, statutes and regulations are written abstractly. Case legislation, also used interchangeably with common law , refers to the collection of precedents and authority set by previous judicial decisions on the particular issue or matter.
Article 199 of your Constitution allows High Court intervention only when "no other adequate remedy is provided by regulation." It's properly-settled that an aggrieved person must exhaust readily available remedies before invoking High Court jurisdiction, regardless of whether those remedies suit them. The doctrine of exhaustion of remedies prevents unnecessary High Court litigation. Read more
Matter:-HARASSMENT Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer) Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-252214 Tag:Primarily, this can be a free and democratic nation, and once a person becomes a major she or he can marry whosoever he/she likes; In the event the parents from the boy or Lady usually do not approve of such inter-caste or interreligious marriage the maximum they might do if they can cut off social relations with the son or maybe the daughter, Nevertheless they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes these kinds of inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or Woman who is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or person that's a major, the couple is neither harassed by anyone nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anybody who provides this kind of threats or harasses or commits acts of violence possibly himself or at his instigation, is taken to endeavor by instituting criminal proceedings with the police against such persons and further stern action is taken against this kind of person(s) as provided by law.
In case the employee fails to serve a grievance notice, the NIRC may well dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer has not experienced a possibility to reply to the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In some cases, the NIRC may allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to include the grievance notice. However, this will likely be only carried out When the employee can show that that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. During the present case, the parties were allowed to steer evidence along with the petitioner company responded to the allegations therefore they were perfectly mindful of the allegations and led the evidence as a result this point is ofno use to get looked into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Read more
thirteen . Const. P. 209/2025 (S.B.) Saifullah Jamali (Disable) V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi After arguing the matter at some duration, both parties have agreed for the disposal of the instant petition to the premise that the DIGP Malir will listen to the petitioner in addition to private respondents and will take care of the many aspects of the case and assure that no harassment shall be caused to both the parties.
With the foregoing reasons the moment suit is dismissed with no order as to cost. Office to prepare decree in the above terms. Read more
Within the United States, courts exist on both the federal and state levels. The United States Supreme Court is definitely the highest court while in the United States. Lower courts on the federal level consist of the U.S. Courts of Appeals, U.S. District Courts, the U.S. Court of Claims, and the U.S. Court of International Trade and U.S. Bankruptcy Courts. Federal courts listen to cases involving matters related to your United States Constitution, other federal laws and regulations, and certain matters that require parties from different states or countries and large sums of money in dispute. Every single state has its very own judicial system that contains trial and appellate courts. The highest court in Each and every state is often referred to since the “supreme” court, Though there are some exceptions to this rule, for here example, the New York Court of Appeals or the Maryland Court of Appeals. State courts generally hear cases involving state constitutional matters, state law and regulations, While state courts may additionally generally hear cases involving federal laws.
Because of this, simply citing the case is more prone to annoy a judge than help the party’s case. Think of it as calling another person to inform them you’ve found their misplaced phone, then telling them you live in these kinds of-and-these types of neighborhood, without actually offering them an address. Driving across the community looking to find their phone is probably going to be more frustrating than it’s value.
Some bodies are supplied statutory powers to issue steering with persuasive authority or similar statutory effect, like the Highway Code.
Matter:-PROTECTION Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Const. P. 114/2025 (S.B.) Mst. Zoya and another V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-251830 Tag:Additionally, the main objectives of the police is always to apprehend offenders, investigate crimes, and prosecute them before the Courts, also to prevent the commission of crime, and higher than all, guarantee legislation and order to protect citizens' lives and property. The law enjoins the police being scrupulously fair to the offender plus the Magistracy is to make sure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Deviations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court along with from other Courts, Nonetheless they have failed to have any corrective effect on it.
182 . Const. P. 6025/2024 (D.B.) Dr. Pritam Das V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi So far as the stance with the respondents that pensionary benefits could be withheld on account of your allegations leveled against the petitioner, within our view, section twenty from the Sindh Civil Servants Act of 1973 deals with the pension and gratuity that civil servants are entitled to. However, the act does deliver for certain circumstances under which a civil servant's pension might be withheld or reduced. These involve if a civil servant is found guilty of misconduct or negligence during their service, their pension might be withheld or reduced. If a civil servant is convicted of a significant crime, their pension could possibly be withheld or reduced. In certain cases, a civil servant's pension may be withheld or reduced if he/she fails to comply with certain conditions set through the government.
In 1997, the boy was placed into the home of John and Jane Roe as a foster child. Although the pair experienced two young children of their own at home, the social worker didn't convey to them about the boy’s history of both being abused, and abusing other children. When she made her report to the court the following day, the worker reported the boy’s placement during the Roe’s home, but didn’t mention that the pair experienced younger children.
Because the Supreme Court is the final arbitrator of all cases where the decision has long been reached, therefore the decision of your Supreme Court needs for being taken care of as directed in terms of Article 187(two) from the Constitution. 10. We must dismiss these petitions because the Supreme Court has already ruled on this. Read more
Therefore, this petition is found for being not maintainable and is also dismissed along with the pending application(s), as well as petitioners may perhaps look for remedies through the civil court process as discussed supra. Read more